ので

Because / Since

node

TypeConjunctive
JLPT Leveln3

Summary

Expresses reason or cause in a softer, more objective way than から. Often preferred in polite speech.

Usage Rules

  • Reason: because/since (objective, softer than から)
  • Used with plain forms
  • なのだから = with nouns/な-adj
  • Often used to give reasons in polite contexts
  • Sounds more objective and less personal than から
  • Can be used at the end of sentences

Example Sentences

雨がふったので、しあいはちゅうしだ。

Since it rained, the game is cancelled.

やすいのでかいました。

Because it was cheap, I bought it.

びょうきなので休みます。

I'll be absent because I'm sick.

時間がないのでいそぎましょう。

Let's hurry since we don't have time.

日本語がじょうずなのでおどろいた。

I was surprised because your Japanese is good.

Common Mistake

Using ので with volitional or command forms directly (use ので although it's softer, it's not as direct as から for commands).

Share with friends